What is OKR
Full name: Objectives and Key Results
Also known as: goal setting framework, objectives and key results
One objective, measurable key results
The gold objective is the destination. Each key result is a number that proves progress toward it, the numbers here are illustrative.
Definition
A goal-setting framework used by teams to define measurable goals and track their outcomes. It pairs an Objective with measurable Key Results to track progress.
A collaborative goal-setting protocol for companies, teams, and individuals that pairs ambitious objectives with measurable key results to track progress.
Why it matters
OKRs create alignment across an organization by connecting high-level company goals to team and individual work. They encourage teams to set ambitious targets and focus on measurable outcomes rather than just output.
Directly related: Strategy, Tactic, KPI.
Improvement tips
- Limit each cycle to three to five objectives, with three to four key results per objective.
- Make sure key results are quantifiable and objective, so it is clear whether they were achieved.
- Review progress weekly or biweekly to identify blockers and adjust operational tactics.
Common mistakes
- Treating OKRs as a task list of projects rather than a set of measurable business outcomes.
- Setting unachievable objectives without providing the team with the resources or autonomy to hit them.
- Failing to align department OKRs with the top-level company objectives, creating conflicting priorities.
Related terms
Strategy
A high-level plan that outlines how a business will allocate its resources to achieve its long-term goals and gain a competitive advantage. It guides tactics.
Tactic
A specific action or short-term step taken to execute a broader strategy. They are the concrete, measurable activities that implement a long-term strategy.
KPI
A quantifiable measure used to evaluate the success of an organization or activity in meeting objectives. It is tracked over time against strategic targets.
Agile
An iterative approach to project management and software development that focuses on collaboration, customer feedback, and small, rapid releases.
Quick check
In the OKR framework, what is the role of Key Results?
Choose an answer
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Frequently asked questions
Do I need to understand OKRs before I start my business?
When do OKRs first become relevant for a new business?
Should a solo founder use OKRs to plan their launch?
How does an aspiring entrepreneur set their first business OKRs?
Why do OKRs matter for a business already running?
What goes wrong when a business ignores OKRs?
How do I start using OKRs without stopping day-to-day work?
How do I know if my business OKRs are too ambitious?
What does OKR actually mean in plain words?
Is the OKR framework risky or complicated to implement?
Do I need a consultant or special software to use OKRs?
What is the difference between a KPI and an OKR?
Sources: John Doerr, Measure What Matters, Andy Grove, High Output Management
Last reviewed: 2026-07-16