MVP vs Prototype
A prototype demonstrates an idea, usually to internal stakeholders or in early user testing, while an MVP is a real, working product released to actual paying or active customers to test demand. A prototype does not need to work end to end, an MVP does.
MVP
A basic first version of a product containing only the essential features needed to gather feedback and test assumptions with real customers.
Prototype
A preliminary visual model or simulation of a product used to test and validate ideas before starting full development. It reveals usability issues early.
Internal team, investors, or a small test group
Real customers using it in production
Can be a mockup or partially working demo
Must actually deliver the core value to a user
Validate a concept or design direction
Validate real market demand and willingness to pay or use
| Audience | Internal team, investors, or a small test group | Real customers using it in production |
|---|---|---|
| Functionality | Can be a mockup or partially working demo | Must actually deliver the core value to a user |
| Goal | Validate a concept or design direction | Validate real market demand and willingness to pay or use |